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Estimation of critical values for crack initiation from sharp V-notches
Náhlík, Luboš ; Štegnerová, Kateřina ; Hutař, Pavel
Abstract: The aim of the paper is to estimate a critical value of an applied stress for a crack initiation from sharp tip of the V-notch using a procedure based on linear elastic fracture mechanics (LELM). The V-notch represents singular stress concentrator with the stress singularity exponent different from 0.5, therefore the generalized form of LELM for stress distribution description in the vicinity of the sharp V-notch was used. The stress singularity exponent depends on the V-notch opening angle, in general. A stability criterion based on the average value of the tangential stress component across a critical distance d from the V-notch tip is used in the paper. Resultant values of the critical applied stress are compared with experimental data.
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Analýza singularity napětí s bi-materiálovým vrubem
Klusák, Jan ; Knésl, Zdeněk
The article deals with analysis of a stress state in the case of constructions with a bi-material notch. The eigenvalues as well as the stress singularity exponents are determined and discussed for three specific geometries of a bi-material notch and for varying material combinations. The eigenvalues are presented in dependence on Dundurs` composite parameters in so called Dundurs` parallelograms. A numerical example of critical stress estimation is given at the end of the article
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